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Articles/Psychosocial health

Psychosocial risks also affect leadership

We have the habit of saying that it is the responsibility of leadership to reduce and mitigate psychosocial risks for employees. However, who is responsible for reducing and mitigating psychosocial risks for leadership?

U
Upskill Team
Published on 30 May 2025 · 3 min read
Psychosocial risks also affect leadership
What you will find here
  • Psychosocial risks reach the people who lead, too.
  • Caring for the leader comes before demanding a healthy team.
  • Stress and overload shrink the ability to see solutions.
  • Self-awareness, resilience and composure are key competencies.
  • The Self-Confidence Foundation framework measures anxiety and energy.

We have the habit of saying that it is the responsibility of leadership to reduce and mitigate psychosocial risks for employees. However, who is responsible for reducing and mitigating psychosocial risks for leadership?

In this article:

  • What is: The article discusses how psychosocial risks also affect those who lead, not just employees. It argues that looking after the emotional health of the leader is a step prior to demanding they ensure the mental health of their team.

  • Why it matters: In scenarios of constant market transition and change, overwhelmed and stressed leaders lose the ability to see solutions. As shown by the testimony of a leader in agribusiness served by Upskill, mentoring was crucial for her to recover her identity and return to inspiring her team during a year of market retraction.

  • What to do: Develop in leadership self-awareness, self-confidence, resilience, interpersonal skills and growth mindset, learning to maintain serenity in the face of chaos. Use the Self-Confidence Foundation framework to measure anxiety, mental attitude and energy level, and support each team member to do the same.

Who looks after the emotional health of those who lead?

Faced with this question, perhaps we discover that leaders are the first ones who need support to minimise their own psychosocial risks. And this would be a step prior to holding them accountable for maintaining their team's mental health.

As was the case with a leader at an agribusiness company who participated in a Upskill mentoring programme during a year when there was retraction instead of growth in almost all market segments.

The real impact of mentoring on leadership

"Mentoring was crucial in helping me perceive solutions I couldn't see before due to stress and overload of demands […] The mentoring process helped me recover my identity and become a source of inspiration for my team, promoting positive changes in the work environment."

Mentoring accelerates necessary behavioural change

Cases like this reinforce the thesis that developing in leadership:

  • self-awareness,
  • self-confidence,
  • resilience,
  • interpersonal skills,
  • optimistic and growth mindset.

…is the smartest way to prepare leaders to face moments of uncertainty, rapid market changes and changes in people's behaviour.

Courage, discomfort and growth

As Brené Brown states in the book 'The Courage to Be Imperfect':

"If someone is not uncomfortable in their position of leadership, it is almost certain they are not reaching their maximum potential as a leader."

Learning to be comfortable with discomfort is a great skill that can be trained.

It allows the leader to support their team in the face of uncertainty and fear of the unpredictable.

Serenity as a strategic competency

At the present time, almost all companies are in constant transition in some aspect, process or area.

Because of this, the leader needs to learn to maintain serenity in the face of the chaos of change and stimulate group cohesion in the search for solutions.

When leadership learns to activate its self-confidence, it is possible to be an inspiration to promote positive change, as the leader mentioned in her testimony.

How to measure self-confidence?

In the methodology that my partner and I formatted, we created a framework to measure and develop self-confidence in a continuous, consistent and sustainable way.

See in the image the factors you can measure to assess how your self-confidence is and what you need to improve to increase it.

From leadership to team: the multiplier effect

Note that the lower your anxiety, the more optimistic your mental attitude and the higher your energy level, the more self-confident you are. And the same applies to your team members.

Can you identify which of the Self-Confidence Foundation factors tends to be most affected in your daily life? Which one is most affected in each team member? And which one most negatively impacts self-confidence in your team?

Use the tool to support and encourage your team to build self-confidence and deal with discomfort as part of growth!

U
Upskill Team

Mentors and specialists in leadership development, with more than 20 years of practice mentoring executives and entrepreneurs.

Frequently asked questions

Do psychosocial risks affect only employees, or leadership as well?

According to the article, they affect leadership too. The text asks who is responsible for reducing the psychosocial risks of the people who lead, and who looks after a leader's emotional health. The conclusion is that leaders themselves are often the first to need support in order to minimise their own risks — even before they are held to account for keeping the team mentally healthy.

How does Upskill's mentoring support a leader under stress and overload?

The article carries the testimony of a leader in agribusiness who, during a year of market contraction, said mentoring was crucial in seeing solutions that stress had been hiding and in recovering her own identity. That kind of support comes in two complementary formats. mentorIA, AI mentoring, leads most of the journey 24/7 and is not a generic LLM: it draws on a proprietary knowledge base specific to leadership, built from more than 20 years of real human mentoring in practical situations — the same repertoire that gave rise to the series “A Mente do Líder do Futuro”. That makes it possible to work in a personalised way on competencies such as self-awareness, resilience and composure whenever the leader needs to. For more intensive follow-up, the plan of weekly 1:1 mentoring with a human mentor accelerates that progress further. The leader chooses the route according to the depth and urgency of the moment.

Which competencies does a leader need to develop to face uncertainty?

The article points to self-awareness, self-confidence, resilience, interpersonal skills, and an optimistic growth mindset. Developing these is described as the most intelligent way to prepare leaders for moments of uncertainty and for rapid changes in the market and in how people behave. Add to that composure, treated as a strategic competency in the face of the chaos of change.

What does leading with discomfort mean, according to the article?

The text quotes Brené Brown in the book Daring Greatly: if someone is not uncomfortable in their leadership position, it is almost certain they are not reaching their full potential as a leader. Learning to be comfortable in the face of discomfort is presented as a skill that can be trained. It allows the leader to support the team in the face of uncertainty and the fear of what cannot be predicted.

How do you measure and develop leadership self-confidence?

The article describes a framework called “Fundação da Autoconfiança” (Self-Confidence Foundation), created by the author and his business partner to measure and develop self-confidence continuously and sustainably. The logic is that the lower the anxiety, the more optimistic the mental attitude and the higher the energy level, the more self-confident the person is. The same applies to team members, and the tool can be used to identify which factor has the greatest impact on each person day to day.

How does mentoring help a leader under stress and overload?

The article brings the account of a leader in agribusiness who took part in an Upskill mentoring programme during a year of market contraction. She reports that mentoring was crucial in seeing solutions she could not make out before, because of stress and the overload of demands. The process helped her recover her own identity and become a source of inspiration for her team again.

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